Global Survey on Democracy
A Pew Research Center survey conducted in 24 countries reveals a decline in trust in democratic systems.
While 77% of respondents expressed some optimism about democracy, there's a growing openness to alternative models.
Support for direct democracy (bypassing elected officials) and rule by experts is increasing.
This shift is linked to a perception that democracies are slow and inefficient.
India's Case
India's trend mirrors the global decline in trust in democracy.
Support for representative democracy has decreased significantly since 2017.
There's a growing preference for strong leaders, rule by experts, and even authoritarian models.
Democracy watchdog reports classify India as a "hybrid regime" or "flawed democracy."
Challenges to Democracy
Corruption, inefficiency, and economic disparity are fueling disillusionment with democracy.
Political polarization and social issues like inequality and environmental sustainability further strain democracy
Strengthening Democracy
Despite the challenges, strengthening democratic foundations is crucial.
Two key books offer frameworks for building strong democracies:
1."Strengthening Democracy by Design" emphasizes four pillars: participation, equality, education, and accountability.
2."The Civic Bargain" highlights the importance of a "civic bargain" where citizens collaborate and hold each other accountable.
Investing in education, critical thinking, and dialogue are essential for a well-functioning democracy.
Recommendations
Promote inclusivity and address societal issues to restore faith in democracy.
Encourage citizen participation and create spaces for open dialogue.
Foster civic responsibility and an informed citizenry.
Overall, the passage highlights a critical juncture for democracies worldwide.
It emphasizes the need for reforms and citizen engagement to reverse the erosion of trust and strengthen democratic institutions.
COMMENTS