Pollinators, particularly bees, are crucial for global food security.
Beyond traditional threats like pesticides and habitat loss, infectious diseases are now a significant risk to pollinators.
Limited research on wild pollinators, especially in biodiversity-rich regions like India.
Western Honey Bees as Viral Reservoirs
Managed honey bees can transmit diseases to wild pollinators.
Habitat loss can force pollinators into smaller areas, increasing the risk of disease spread.
there are two distinct groups of bees: wild populations that aren't domesticated and that roam freely, and managed bees which are enclosed in hives and kept for honey production and renting out for commercial crop pollination
Impact on Native Bee Populations
The introduction of western honey bees can lead to competition with native bee species.
Managed bees can transmit diseases to native bee populations.
Habitat Loss and Climate Change factors can exacerbate the impact of diseases on native bee populations.
The Need for Research and Conservation
Increased monitoring and surveillance of pollinator health is necessary.
Protecting and restoring pollinator habitats is crucial.
Promoting sustainable beekeeping practices can help reduce the risk of disease spread.
Raising public awareness about the importance of pollinators and the threats they face.
By addressing these issues and promoting sustainable practices, we can help ensure the health and diversity of pollinator populations for the future.
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