False


Download Learnerz IAS app from the Play Store now! Download

$show=search/label/May%202022

 


Reforming Governor’s Role in State Universities UPSC NOTE

SHARE:

  Historical Context and Colonial Legacy The role of Governor as Chancellor originates from British colonial rule , designed to control univ...

 Historical Context and Colonial Legacy

  • The role of Governor as Chancellor originates from British colonial rule, designed to control universities and limit autonomy.

  • In 1857, the British established universities in Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras with Governors as Chancellors to exercise direct control.

  • Post-Independence, the role was retained without reconsideration, granting Governors powers like appointing Vice-Chancellors and controlling university bodies.

  • This continued centralization conflicted with democratic and federal principles, as it bypassed local government involvement.

Politicization of the Office

  • Between 1947-1967, Governors had a ceremonial role due to Congress dominance, with State governments holding power.

  • After 1967, political changes led Governors to act as tools of the Central government, particularly in opposition-ruled States, causing clashes and delays.

  • Efforts to amend laws to change this system faced delays as Governors either blocked or referred amendments to the President.

  • The trend of appointing political loyalists instead of competent individuals for Governor positions worsened, reducing credibility and increasing political interference.

Governor's Dual Role and Constitutional Issues

  • The Governor’s role as Chancellor is defined by statutes, giving them discretionary powers separate from ministerial advice, particularly in universities.

  • Governors can bypass the State government’s Higher Education Ministry when making decisions like Vice-Chancellor appointments, which creates conflict.

  • This unchecked power undermines federalism, as Governors are appointed by the Centre, reducing State autonomy in educational governance.

  • The Supreme Court has upheld this dual role, but it allows Governors to act unilaterally, particularly in opposition-ruled States.

Proposals for Reform and Alternative Models

  • Various commissions (Rajamannar, Sarkaria, Punchhi) have suggested reforms to reduce Governors’ influence in university governance and promote academic autonomy.

  • Alternative models include:

    • Ceremonial Chancellor: State-appointed, acting on advice from the State government (adopted by Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra).

    • Chief Minister as Chancellor: A ceremonial role for powerful political figures (proposed in Punjab, West Bengal).

  • State-appointed Academic Chancellor: Distinguished academicians or public figures, as in Telangana and proposed in Kerala.

  • Elected Chancellor: Chosen by university bodies or alumni, like in Oxford and Cambridge.

  • These reforms aim to minimize political interference and promote independence in university administration.

  • Some States have implemented changes, while others face delays due to Presidential assent, highlighting the need for uniform and consistent reform implementation.

COMMENTS

Name

Amritsar,1,April 2024,301,Art & Culture,12,August 2023,251,August 2024,400,Courses,7,Daily Current Affairs,51,December 2023,189,December 2024,340,Disaster Management,2,Environment and Ecology,348,February 2024,229,February 2025,155,Foundation Course,1,Free Class,1,GDP,1,GEMS Club,1,GEMS Plus,1,Geography,334,Govt Schemes,2,GS 2,1,GS1,104,GS2,761,GS3,615,GS4,11,GST,1,History,12,Home,3,IAS Booklist,1,Important News,71,Indian Economy,328,Indian History,27,Indian Polity,352,International Organisation,12,International Relations,277,Invasive Plant,1,January 2024,241,January 2025,350,July 2023,281,July 2024,375,June 2022,6,June 2023,268,June 2024,324,March 2024,238,May 2022,17,May 2024,330,Mentorship,2,November 2023,169,November 2024,341,Novermber 2024,2,October 2023,203,October 2024,369,Places in News,2,SC,1,Science & Technology,345,Science and Technology,121,September 2023,205,September 2024,336,UPSC CSE,115,UPSC Tips,4,
ltr
item
Learnerz IAS | Concept oriented UPSC Classes in Malayalam: Reforming Governor’s Role in State Universities UPSC NOTE
Reforming Governor’s Role in State Universities UPSC NOTE
https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/slidesz/AGV_vUcRICtHvtfsI3hxcLF_G71bj0aCvQ14jcmvTs1s1o3nCNuUIYbW9UGobCMyVpY7htKiWZvBe0KIt1HFbUAcKMGQJtEBXKkHAKcw2fgEtWI2NwuSV29vJAo9vLsudqI1JXSr-AoAdfoGdwTLDEX9nZw=s2048?key=ur3qEm0sYEvM5DrTCJCLiod9
https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/slidesz/AGV_vUcRICtHvtfsI3hxcLF_G71bj0aCvQ14jcmvTs1s1o3nCNuUIYbW9UGobCMyVpY7htKiWZvBe0KIt1HFbUAcKMGQJtEBXKkHAKcw2fgEtWI2NwuSV29vJAo9vLsudqI1JXSr-AoAdfoGdwTLDEX9nZw=s72-c?key=ur3qEm0sYEvM5DrTCJCLiod9
Learnerz IAS | Concept oriented UPSC Classes in Malayalam
https://www.learnerz.in/2025/01/reforming-governors-role-in-state.html
https://www.learnerz.in/
https://www.learnerz.in/
https://www.learnerz.in/2025/01/reforming-governors-role-in-state.html
true
4761292069385420868
UTF-8
Loaded All Posts Not found any posts VIEW ALL Readmore Reply Cancel reply Delete By Home PAGES POSTS View All RECOMMENDED FOR YOU LABEL ARCHIVE SEARCH ALL POSTS Not found any post match with your request Back Home Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat January February March April May June July August September October November December Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec just now 1 minute ago $$1$$ minutes ago 1 hour ago $$1$$ hours ago Yesterday $$1$$ days ago $$1$$ weeks ago more than 5 weeks ago Followers Follow THIS PREMIUM CONTENT IS LOCKED STEP 1: Share to a social network STEP 2: Click the link on your social network Copy All Code Select All Code All codes were copied to your clipboard Can not copy the codes / texts, please press [CTRL]+[C] (or CMD+C with Mac) to copy Table of Content