Ammonia as a Clean Fuel: A New Breakthrough Using Plasma and Fuel Cells
UPSC Relevance
Prelims: Science and Technology - Developments and their applications and effects in everyday life (Fuel Cells, Plasma Technology); General issues on Environmental ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change (Clean Energy, Green Hydrogen/Ammonia).
Key Highlights from the News
Scientists have discovered a new method to increase the efficiency and reliability of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) using ammonia as fuel.
This breakthrough was achieved by combining a plasma reactor with a fuel cell.
Before entering the fuel cell, the plasma reactor easily breaks down ammonia into hydrogen and nitrogen.
This process increased the fuel cell's power output by 60%.
Compared to hydrogen, ammonia is much easier to store and transport. Therefore, this new discovery will help increase the practical use of ammonia as a clean fuel.
COMMENTS