CEREBO: An Indigenous Diagnostic Tool for Traumatic Brain Injuries
UPSC Relevance
Prelims: Science and Technology - Developments and their applications and effects in everyday life; Awareness in the fields of Bio-technology, Health; Government Policies and Interventions; National Bodies (ICMR).
Key Highlights from the News
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has introduced CEREBO, a new portable device to quickly detect traumatic brain injuries (TBI).
The main goal of this device is to reduce mortality and permanent disabilities caused by TBI in rural areas.
It will be highly beneficial in places where large diagnostic equipment like CT and MRI scans are unavailable.
This is an indigenously developed handheld device that uses Near-infrared spectroscopy technology and machine learning.
Its key features include: radiation-free, cost-effective, easy to use, and provides results within one minute.
It can be easily used in ambulances, trauma centers, rural clinics, and disaster management units.
It was developed jointly by ICMR, AIIMS Bhopal, NIMHANS Bengaluru, and Bioscan Research.
The news highlights that India has the highest number of head injuries in the world, and a major reason for increased mortality is the lack of timely treatment.
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