Reality of Illegal Indian Migration to the U.S.
Many Indians, including those from relatively prosperous states, are attempting illegal entry into the U.S. due to a perceived lack of opportunities at home.
This includes individuals and families from various socioeconomic backgrounds, some even paying substantial sums to smuggling networks.
The motivation is often the "American Dream," fueled by stories of successful Indian migrants and the promise of economic opportunity, even if it means working clandestinely.
An estimated 725,000 undocumented Indian migrants reside in the U.S.
Since October 2020, nearly 170,000 Indian migrants have been detained by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
Remittances to India crossed 120 billion dollars in 2023.
India's Economic Growth and Emigration
Despite India's economic growth, a significant number of its citizens feel compelled to migrate due to limited domestic opportunities and unemployment.
The celebration of successful overseas Indians contrasts sharply with the struggles faced by many within the country.
Treatment of Deported Indian Migrants
The U.S. has the legal right to deport illegal immigrants, and the Biden administration deported 1,100 Indians in the last fiscal year.
However, the manner of deportation, particularly the use of handcuffs and manacles on military aircraft, has been criticized as inhumane and degrading.
This treatment raises questions about the respect for human dignity and the standards of international diplomacy.
Other countries have voiced opposition to the same treatment of their citizens.
Need for India to Create Opportunities at Home
India needs to address the root causes of emigration by creating more opportunities for its citizens, including quality jobs, better infrastructure, and a more equitable distribution of wealth.
The focus should be on making India a place where people want to stay, not a place they are forced to return to.
This includes fostering innovation, entrepreneurship, and inclusive growth, ensuring that the benefits of economic development are shared by all.
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