Water Scarcity
In Villages of Haryana, people rely on underground water tanks (kundas) due to salty groundwater.
Many villagers face water shortages and depend on government aid to build these tanks.
The groundwater crisis affects over two-thirds of Haryana's districts, with high levels of harmful chemicals like fluoride, arsenic, and uranium.
Impact on Agriculture & Health
Poor water quality reduces crop yields and affects health, causing diseases like fluorosis and kidney damage.
Farmers struggle with low productivity due to limited irrigation options.
Government Response
Haryana has set up water testing labs and pipelines under the Jal Jeevan Mission.
However, projects like the Mewat Canal are delayed, and piped water supply is inconsistent.
Community Challenges
Many rely on private water tankers, which are expensive, especially in summer.
Some villages face irregular piped water supply, and groundwater remains unsafe for drinking and irrigation.
Sustainable Solutions Needed
Experts stress the need for groundwater recharge, rainwater harvesting, and crop diversification.
Calls for better water management strategies, interstate cooperation, and public participation in conservation efforts.
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