Prime Minister Modi highlighted India's unity in diversity, using the Northeast’s rich cultures and geography as an example.
The region's unique mix of languages, tribes, and traditions also brings challenges like inter-community conflicts.
The ongoing Manipur violence between Kuki and Meitei groups reflects unresolved tensions.
The government has launched infrastructure projects such as tunnels, bridges, highways, railways, airports, and gas pipelines.
Connectivity improvements aim to attract investors and tourists to the Northeast.
Peace agreements like the Bodo Accord and Bru settlement were efforts to reduce conflict.
The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act has been withdrawn from several areas to ease tensions.
Tourism and business interest in the region have grown due to better security and development.
The Tata Group’s large semiconductor project in Assam is a major investment boost.
Some border disputes among Northeastern states remain unresolved, despite partial progress.
Increased development has raised demand for electricity, focusing attention on hydroelectric projects.
Local communities are protesting potential displacement and environmental harm from these projects.
Rhetoric around illegal immigration from nearby countries is adding to social tension.
To succeed in connecting Northeast India with East Asian economies, India must ensure stability at home and friendly foreign relations.

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