India-Maldives Relations: A Strategic Reset and the Primacy of 'Neighborhood First'
UPSC Relevance
Prelims: International Relations (India and its neighborhood, Neighborhood First Policy, SAGAR Vision), Geography (Location of Maldives).
Mains:
GS Paper 2: India and its neighborhood- relations; Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests.
Key Highlights from the News
A major reset occurred in the bilateral relations between India and Maldives with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's two-day visit.
President Mohamed Muizzu, who came to power in 2023 with the slogan "India out" campaign, significantly changed his stance.
Prime Minister Modi emphasized that the "strong and timeless" friendship with India has "bipartisan support" across Maldives.
President Muizzu admitted that external support is needed to face "economic pressures," indicating the importance of cooperation with India.
Both leaders jointly inaugurated several joint projects, including the new building of the Maldives' Ministry of Defence.
This year marks "60 years of diplomatic relations" between India and Maldives.
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