Brumation is a state of dormancy that reptiles and amphibians undergo during cold winter months.
It is similar to hibernation in mammals.
Here are some key points about brumation:
Physiological changes: During brumation, reptiles and amphibians experience a slowing down of their metabolism, heart rate, and breathing.
They may also stop eating and drinking for extended periods.
Triggers: Brumation is typically triggered by shorter days and cooler temperatures.
Location: Brumating animals will seek out safe and sheltered locations such as burrows, logs, or under rocks.
Benefits: Brumation helps reptiles and amphibians conserve energy during times when food and resources are scarce.
It also allows them to avoid freezing in cold weather.
Differences from hibernation: Unlike true hibernators, brumating animals may become active occasionally during warm spells in winter.
Additionally, their body temperature does not drop as significantly as that of hibernators.
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